Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia pdf

Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia complete. Sheep and goat production systems in degehabur zone, eastern ethiopia. Sheep and goat production systems in degehabur zone, eastern. Ethiopia gets sheep and goat production handbook ilri clippings. According to the world fact book, ethiopia had a staggering population and. Pre and postslaughter factors influencing hide and skin quality in west shewa zone, ethiopia. In ethiopia, sheep and goats have traditionally served as a means of ready cash and a reserve against economic and agricultural production. Pdf sheep and goat economics of production and marketing. Tesfaye getachew, a researcher in sheep and goat genetic. Jan 25, 2012 ethiopia gets sheep and goat production handbook posted on 25 jan 2012 by peter ballantyne ilri 2 comments in ethiopia, sheep and goats have traditionally served as a means of ready cash and a reserve against economic and agricultural production hardship. The sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia is the first text devoted to small ruminant production written exclusively for ethiopian conditions by ethiopian scientists. Germany used to have a larger goat production used mostly for research, and nations like mexico and argentina are beginning to farm boer goats, but on a smaller scale. Other animals on the farm include sheep, cattle local and friesian and some local chicken.

Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia 3 1. Ethiopia gets sheep and goat production handbook ilri. Sheep are easy to handle and generally require little input. Pakistan is 2nd largest goat meat production country of world after china. Sheep and goat production handbook february 20, engine livestock. Sheep and goat economics of production and marketing. Using purposive sampling, a total of 120 households from the district were included in the survey. Ethiopian ministry o f agriculture and rural development, ethiopia. Farmer election criteria in traditional goat breeding 12. Christie peacock improving goat production in the tropics.

However, the proximity of ethiopia to large middle eastern markets demanding export quality sheep and goat carcasses and an increase in the domestic demand for small ruminant meat is leading to a. Studies conducted in tanzania, kenya, swaziland and ethiopia have indicated that herd sizes under this system range between 120 goats or sheep although some households may have more animals. Supported by funding from usaid in collaboration with the ministry of agriculture and rural. Countries whose population consumes the least amount of meat are located in africa and asia.

Animals do not get sick very often you can make sure that only the animals you want to breed do so make it very easy to feed stop wasting feed save the goats wasting energy and increase the amount of milk you get keep goat s feet dry and clean all the time. The farm currently raises 164 goats both boar and bubende goats for meat production and the farm has a capacity of more than 2,000 goats. Ilri international livestock research institute 2000 handbook of. Livestock handling facilities sheep and goat handling and. Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia issuu. In ethiopia, the average annual meat consumption per capita is estimated to be 8 kgyear. Sheep and goat in ethiopia and most developing regions are kept under traditional extensive systems.

Publication of this book is part of the ethiopia sheep. A set of semistructured questionnaire was used to collect information from 120 sheep and goat owners based on. Sustainable goat breeding and goat farming in central and. Esgpip ethiopia sheep and goat productivity improvement program. A survey was conducted in awassazuria district of southern ethiopia to characterize sheep production system.

Sep 12, 2018 sheep and goat in ethiopia and most developing regions are kept under traditional extensive systems. The faculty members of the school who authored this third volume of the handbook, along with books on beef cattle, dairy cattle, and horses, are scholars, stockrnen, and agribusiness leaders with national and international reputations. The broad scope of the handbook allows it to serve a variety of audiences. Boer goat guide final draft boer goat profits guide. Goats are very adaptive animals and do not require fancy or expensive housing. Sheep production intensive systems, innovative techniques boost yields virden l. A production handbook for sheep and goats in ethiopia applicable to many areas of africa and beyond. The farm has been in operation since 1st august 20. The sheep and goat handbook includes presentations made at the international stockrnen s school, january 26, 1983. If you build a goat house like the one shown then you will.

Genetic parameter estimates for various traits in arsibale goats 10 table 3. According to csa 2015 the total sheep and goat population in ethiopia. Harrison the characteristic of science power is that production processes employ major technologies that tend to he more complementarytheir combined use tends to create greater productivity than the sum of the productivities of each used in isolation 30 p. Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia complete by. The study was conducted to describe sheep and goat production practices in three agroecological woredas of gedio zone southern, ethiopia. Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia edited by alemu yami.

As a result, herd sizes are smaller than in the extensive system. Meat goat production, like any other animal production enterprise, requires that good husbandry practices be followed in the areas of sanitation, health, feed, water, and shelter. The reference material for this article largely came from the sheep production handbook. The population of sheep and goats in ethiopia has been in increasing trend.

Project proposal for establishment of boar goats breeding. Ethiopia sheep and goat productivity improvement program. Chapter 12 sheep and goat meat characteristics and quality. Ssssheep and hheeeepp aanndd heep and ggggoatoaoattoat. In developing countries, huge goat resources are present and the demand for meat products is strongly increasing. Ethiopia sheep and goat productivity improvement program esgpip 2008 sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Sheep and goat production systems in ethiopia semantic scholar.

In this way, there is important contribution of buffalo, goat, sheep, pig, poultry etc. Business planning and economics of sheep farm establishment. For more information on sheep handling principles and management contact the. Sheep and goat meat is the fourth most consumed meat, following pork, poultry, and beef. Sheep and goat handbook pdf epub download cause of you. Now the biggest countries for boer goat production are the u. Skin of hair gishe goats in the extreme highland areas has a local niche market for making saddles. Ethiopia has one of the largest livestock population in africa with the estimated. Project proposal for establishment of boar goats breeding and. Production performance, challenges and opportunity of goat. Full text of sheep and goat handbook internet archive. Sheep production and marketing system in southern ethiopia.

Christina jones, economist, nova scotia department of agriculture although care has been taken in preparing the information contained in this document, the nova scotia department of agriculture does not and cannot guarantee the accuracy. A study was undertaken to characterize production system, breeding practices and production constraints of begait goat in kafta humera district, northwestern lowlands of ethiopia. Advancing ethiopian small ruminant production systems. However, it is not usually sold in traditional marketplaces in the united states. Sheep require a minimum amount of supplemental feeding. Small ruminant fattening practices in amhara region, ethiopia. In ethiopia, sheep and goats have traditionally served as a means of ready cash and a reserve against economic and agricultural production hardship. Facilities and equipment for commercial meat goat production.

The major constraints of sheep and goat production related to nutrition and feeding in ethiopia are inadequate feed supply, mainly due to small landsize and overstocking brought about by the shrinking amount of land reserved for grazing and the low feeding value of available feed. Dorper sheep cross breeding with indigenous sheep breed in. Ilri is a member of the cgiar consortium, a global research partnership. The ten lowestranking countries in meat consumption consume 35 kg per capita per year. United states agency for international development. This sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia is designed to assist in overcoming these barriers.

Thorough and detailed information for those who may need can be obtained from a book by farm africas chief executive, dr. Goats and sheep share many of the same intestinal parasites and some of the same diseases, too. Goat production handbook heifer international south africa. This item appears in the following collections ruminant research. Goats in the woods workbook pdf manual for using goats in forest management. Ethiopia has one of the largest livestock population in africa with.

Business planning and economics of sheep farm establishment and cost of production in nova scotia prepared by. Assessment of the sheep production system of northern ethiopia in relation to sustainable productivity and sheep meat quality abzelealem tesfay gebretsadik, aanal, a. The mutton production in pakistan during 200506 was 782. Sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia 327 countries. Sheep and goat product ion handbook for ethiopia 29 sheep are more dominant than goats in this production system.

Marketoriented or commercial production is almost nonexistent. The year 2014 was the international year of family farming. Personal observations, focus group discussions and a detailed structured questionnaire were used to collect data from 150 respondents 99 smallscale and 51 largescale farmers. Begait goat production systems and breeding practices in. The major commodity is meat, while milk is a subsidiary product in some areas. Unlocking their potential for africas farmers paper presented at the seventh conference of ministers responsible for animal resources kigali, rwanda, 31st october 4th november 2005 dr christie peacock chief executive october 2005.

Pdf on jan 1, 2008, alemu yami and others published alemu yami. Pdf on jan 1, 2008, girma abebe and others published girma abebe and alemu yami. The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of save the children and do not necessarily reflect the views of usaid or the united states government. Basics of keeping goats treatment is also more successful if it is given early, before the animal is so sick that the medicine cannot help it this means that a farmer must be able to tell very quickly if he or she has a sick animal, what sickness it has and what he or she can do about it. Sheep production and management cooperative extension service college of agriculture and home economics 100 b15. Goat products, with certain preconditions created, such as standardized quality, guaranteed food safety, continuity in delivery, branding, attractive packaging, etc. Sheep and goat research and development of ethiopia. Sheep production does not require elaborate facilities and equipment. In sheep and goat production handbook for ethiopia. Sheep and goats are largely produced in mixed croplivestock, specialized pastoral and agropastoral systems. Almost all the indigenous sheep and goats breeds in ethiopia are primarily owned and managed by resourcepoor smallholder farmers and pastoralists under traditional and extensive production systems. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Acknowledgment portions of this circular are based on material in the sheep production handbook 1996, and are used with permission of the american sheep industry association, inc.